Corona Lingo
Origin
of the word pandemic - from Greek pandemos "pertaining to all people;
public, common, from pan- "all" and dēmos "people". How prophetic
the origin has turned out to be! The Corona
pandemic has gripped the entire world. Each one of us is touched by the
pandemic one way or another.
We
have learnt and started using Corona lingo – words which have
never been part of our active vocabulary. We are slowly limping back, but pandemic,
Corona and COVID-19 have been strongly imprinted in our brain. The COVID-19
pandemic has introduced a host of new words that, in normal circumstances, only
public health professionals knew and used. Specialized lingo, from epidemiology
to social behavior contributed to the constantly expanding word index of daily
life as corona lingo.
On
March 16, the Merriam Webster dictionary announced a special update of its free
online dictionary with about a dozen words related to the pandemic. At the top
of the list was COVID-19. The term—a mash-up of corona virus
disease
2019
– was created by the World
Health Organization and unveiled on Feb. 11 at a
news conference in Geneva. COVID-19 went from nonexistent to defined and entered the
Merriam in 34 days.
The
Oxford English Dictionary (OED) followed suit in early April. “It is a
consistent theme of lexicography that great social change brings great
linguistic change,” wrote OED executive director Bernadette Paton, “and that
has never been truer than in this current global crisis.” People have always
been creative in coining new words, and more so in the bizarre times of the
pandemic.
I have tried to put together a few of the words which are a part of the corona lingo.
* I thank https://www.dictionary.com/ for this post.
Asymptomatic - adjective
(of
a disease or other medical condition) presenting no symptoms or evidence of
illness or abnormality
(of a person with a disease or other medical
condition) experiencing no symptoms or evidence of illness or abnormality
contact tracing - noun
People
in close contact with someone who is infected with a virus, are at higher risk
of becoming infected themselves, and of potentially further infecting others. Closely
watching these contacts after exposure to an infected person will help the
contacts to get care and treatment, and will prevent further transmission of
the virus. This
monitoring process is called contact tracing.
flatten the curve - idiom
(during a disease outbreak)
to use public health measures to achieve a more gradual increase and
decrease in the number of new cases, spreading the same total number of cases
over a longer period of time, as depicted by a gently sloping curved line on a
graph.
fomites - noun plural, singular fomes, fomite
Surfaces,
as clothing or door handles, that can become contaminated with pathogens when
touched by the carrier of an infection, and can then transmit the pathogens to
those who next touch the surfaces.
Frontliner
A
frontliner is a frontline worker, especially in healthcare and other essential,
often public-facing jobs.
Herd immunity- noun
the immunity or
resistance to a particular infection that occurs in a group of people or
animals when a very high percentage of individuals have been vaccinated or
previously exposed to the infection.
Infodemic - noun
a massive amount of widely and rapidly
circulating information about a particular crisis or controversial issue,
consisting of a confusing combination of fact, falsehood, rumor, and opinion. The
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is the first pandemic in history in which
technology and social media are being used on a massive scale to keep people
safe, informed, productive and connected. :
lockdown - noun
a
security measure taken during an emergency to prevent people from leaving or
entering a building or other location:
long-hauler - noun
A long-hauler is a person who suffers
from symptoms of COVID-19 for longer than two weeks, and generally for several
months. The experience of such persistent symptoms of COVID-19 are sometimes
referred to as long COVID.
PPE
(Personal Protective Equipment) - noun
personal protective equipment:
specialized clothing or other wearable gear that minimizes one’s exposure to
sources of illness or injury, and in medical contexts helps to inhibit the
spread of infection to others.
quarantine - noun
Quarantine is used to keep someone who
might have been exposed to COVID-19 away from others. Quarantine helps prevent
spread of disease that can occur before a person knows they are sick or if they
are infected with the virus without feeling symptoms. People in quarantine
should stay home, separate themselves from others, monitor their health, and
follow directions from their state or local health department.
social
distancing - noun
the practice of maintaining a safe or
appropriate physical distance from other people, or the measures taken to
reduce close physical contact, especially to slow the spread of a contagious
illness or disease.
superspreader - noun
a
person who spreads a contagious disease more easily and widely than the average
infected person.
twindemic
Twindemic
refers to the dual threat of a severe flu outbreak on top of the COVID-19
pandemic in the fall and winter of 2020.
With lots of hope and tons of prayers for 2021 to be ‘normal’ and not ‘new normal’…
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